Royal Panda Blog
Understanding RNG Games Online
RNG games online
If you’re playing a virtual game at Royal Panda Casino, the game is powered by a random number generator. So-called RNG games are designed to mimic the randomness of real life and are based on complex computer algorithms.
Imagine rolling a standard six-sided dice several times. Mathematically probability dictates that you’re likely to land a different number each time. However, the result of one roll does not affect subsequent results.
This is what a computer random number generator, such as the ones used in slots and most virtual table games, seeks to recreate. However, in order to provide different payouts and probabilities, their programming is much more complicated than a simple roll of the dice.
What RNG stands for and its main uses in games
Random number generators are typically used by game providers to guarantee fairness in their games. With the use of these computer algorithms, developers can be sure that each new spin or every new turn will result in unbiased and fair results.
All of the Royal Panda Casino game partners make use of random number generators in their games. Even though live games normally make use of mechanical shufflers and equipment to guarantee fairness, live-action games are increasingly making use of these types of computer algorithms.
Random number generator technology is also used to determine the winner or winners of daily and progressive jackpots. There are several computer algorithms that work towards picking random players and awarding them with jackpot drops in an unbiased fashion.
These random value generators are indeed powerful and can handle and process significant amounts of data. It is only in this way that jackpots can be rewarded to different players at different times and located in different countries around the world on the Royal Panda Casino network.
What are the differences between the two types of RNGs?
There are two main types of random number generators. Pseudo RNGs, or PRNGs in short, are the computer algorithms that are typically used in most casino and video games. These computer algorithms are based on a seed value from which a random result is generated.
In many cases, casino game developers use the computer’s current time in milliseconds as the seed value since this changes many times in a second. However, PRNG does have certain limitations. Specifically, it produces the same result if it is fed the same seed.
However, the chances of actually getting the exact same result, effectively clicking the spin button at the identical millisecond, is practically impossible. What’s more, most slots make use of a separate random value generator for each payline, effectively ensuring that each spin is genuinely unique and random.
It is possible to produce a computer algorithm that provides truly random values, even during the same millisecond. True RNG, or TRNG in short, does not base itself on a seed value. Instead, it relies on environmental factors to generate random values. These factors could be simply thermal influences or atmospheric noise.
Whilst TRNG provides more random values than PRNG, the difference is barely noticeable across thousands of spins or rounds. PRNG has been found to offer the best value for game developers, providing a cost-effective way to create games that are both exciting and surprising.
Why are RNG games important?
When online casino games first appeared on the Internet, many players were hesitant to trust them. After all, it takes a technical understanding to even comprehend the basics of game design and the calculation of random chance.
To put players’ minds at rest, software providers and licensing authorities began engaging independent test labs to carry out audits. During these audits, these iGaming professionals would, among other checks, verify that random number generators are working properly.
Completing these checks takes a significant amount of time since these labs carry out analysis on thousands or sometimes tens of thousands of spins or rounds. It is only through this extensive process that they can confidently provide guarantees that individual RNG games are truly fair and unbiased.
It is also important to understand that the computer algorithm that controls a casino game’s outcome cannot be altered by any Royal Panda Casino employee. Only authorized staff members that work with the game developer have the knowledge and access codes required to make any changes to the software.
As a result, when you’re playing slots, scratchcards, arcade games, or any other available virtual casino game at Royal Panda, you can look forward to an entertaining and fair experience.
The impact of RNG on video and casino games
Random chance in any game provides fresh opportunities and unexpected twists with every new spin or round. It is through such computer algorithms that both video and casino games are so entertaining and engaging. Without RNG, a game’s experience would be dull and mundane.
As online slots continue to develop, the differences between them and video games fade ever more. Newer online slots are increasingly featuring elements that are common in video games, such as progressive rewards. These types of features or bonuses are only possible through complex random number generators.
How are RNG and RTP related?
RNG games are normally able to provide players with a specific or variable return to player (RTP) percentage. How these two game elements interact with one another is often misunderstood.
When software providers are programming the RNG computer algorithm, they need to know what RTP to associate with the game. Most online slots feature RTPs of 90% or more, but the exact figure varies greatly from one game to another.
The assigned RTP needs to be true when the game is played for thousands of rounds. This is the reason why RTP percentages are simply a guide and offer no guarantee of results. Whilst a 95% RTP slot should, theoretically, lead to a loss of $5 for every $100 wagered, each individual spin could lead to small or big payouts that result in a profitable result, rather than a loss.
The continued need for RNG in casino gaming
Ever since games of chance exist, players have found reasons not to trust them. From Roulette wheels accused of being biased to fraudulent slot machines, the industry has suffered from reputational damage in the past.
However, the dawn of online gaming and random number generators brought a significant boost in player trust. With the engagement of independent test labs to verify RNG games to software providers themselves being licensed, the industry continues to enhance its safety and fairness credentials.
The increasing popularity of Blockchain-based gaming is also likely to boost the value of RNG games. This new genre of casino game, better known as provably fair, uses smart contracts to determine the outcome of each round. What’s more, these games make their computer algorithms public, allowing any player or user to verify them independently.
Thanks to the continued investment in random number generator technology, casino games continue to provide increasingly entertaining experiences to players across the globe. As the technologies improve, so too do the range of progressive bonus features and minigames, as well as player rewards.